ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺤﻈﺎﺕ
ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ
ﺑﺨﺎﻟﻘﻪ ﻓﻴﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻄﻤﺄﻧﻴﻨﺔ ﻭ
ﺭﺍﺣﺔ ، ﻭ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ
ﺇﻟﻰ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺳﺎﺟﺪ ، ﺇﺫﺍ
ﺧﺸﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺗﻮﺟﻪ
ﺑﻘﻠﺒﻪ ﻟﻠﻪ ﺑﺈﺧﻼﺹ ﻭﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﻞ
ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻭﻻ
ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺧﺎﻟﻖ
ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻪ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﺟﻴﻪ
ﻭﻳﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻣﻮﺭﻩ .
ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺇﺷﺘﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﺃﻣﺮ ﻭﺟﺪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ
ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ، ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻼﻝ
ﻟﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﻭ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ: )ﺃﺭﺣﻨﺎ
ﺑﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻼﻝ ( ﻭﻳﻘﺼﺪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ
ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ، ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ
ﻭﻳﻄﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﻴﺸﻌﺮ
ﺑﻄﻤﺄﻧﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺳﻜﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﻳﺪﻋﻮ
ﺭﺑﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺝ .
ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ
ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﺨﺸﻮﻉ ﻭﺗﻌﺒﺪ ، ﻭ
ﺃﻥ ﻳﺤﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ
ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻟﻴﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ
ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ
ﻛﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ ،
ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ
ﺳﺠﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻭﺓ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ
ﻧﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ:
ﻋﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺍﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﻥ
ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﺠﺪﺓ
ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢ
ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻳﺔ
ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﻲ
ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ
ﺳﻨﻌﺮﺽ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ
ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ
ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﻓﻀﻞ
ﺳﺠﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻼﻭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ
ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﻲ
ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ
ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ
ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ
ﺭﻭﻱ ﻋَﻦْ ﻋَﻤْﺮِﻭ ﺑْﻦِ ﺍﻟْﻌَﺎﺹِ
– ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﺃَﻥَّ ﺭَﺳُﻮﻝَ
ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪِ ﺻَﻠَّﻰ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪ ﻋَﻠَﻴْﻪِ ﻭَﺳَﻠَّﻢَ
ﺃَﻗْﺮَﺃَﻩُ ﺧَﻤْﺲَ ﻋَﺸْﺮَﺓَ ﺳَﺠْﺪَﺓً
ﻓِﻲ ﺍﻟْﻘُﺮْﺁﻥِ ، ﻣِﻨْﻬَﺎ ﺛَﻠَﺎﺙٌ ﻓِﻲ
ﺍﻟْﻤُﻔَﺼَّﻞِ ﻭَﻓِﻲ ﺳُﻮﺭَﺓِ ﺍﻟْﺤَﺞِّ
ﺳَﺠْﺪَﺗَﺎﻥِ (
ﻭﻫﻲ ﻛﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ
ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﻥ :
"- 1ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺑﻚ ﻻ
ﻳﺴﺘﻜﺒﺮﻭﻥ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺗﻪ
ﻭﻳﺴﺒﺤﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﻟﻪ
ﻳﺴﺠﺪﻭﻥ" ) ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﻑ
– ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 206 (
"-2ﻭﻟﻠﻪ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻲ
ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻃﻮﻋﺎً
ﻭﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﻇﻼﻟﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺪﻭ
ﻭﺍﻵﺻﺎﻝ" ( ) ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺪ –
ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 15 (
"-3ﻭﻟﻠﻪ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ
ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ
ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺑﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻻ
ﻳﺴﺘﻜﺒﺮﻭﻥ" ( ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﻞ
– ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 49 (
" – 4ﻗﻞ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻻ
ﺗﺆﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺃﻭﺗﻮﺍ
ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻳﺘﻠﻰ
ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻳﺨﺮﻭﻥ ﻟﻸﺫﻗﺎﻥ
ﺳﺠﺪﺍ" ( ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﺳﺮﺍﺀ –
ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 107 (.
"-5ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺘﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ
ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﺧﺮﻭﺍ ﺳﺠﺪﺍً
ﻭﺑﻜﻴﺎً ( " ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ –
ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 58 (
"-6ﺃﻟﻢ ﺗﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻟﻪ
ﻣﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻲ
ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ
ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ
ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺏ ﻭﻛﺜﻴﺮ ﺣﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺍﺏ ، ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﻬﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ
ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺮﻡ ، ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻪ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ
ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ" ( ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺞ –
ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 18 (
-7 )ﻳﺄﻳّﻬَﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ
ﺍﺭﻛﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺳﺠﺪﻭﺍ ﻭﺍﻋﺒﺪﻭﺍ
ﺭﺑﻜﻢ ﻭﺍﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻟﻌﻠﻜﻢ
ﺗﻔﻠﺤﻮﻥ ( ( ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﺞ –
ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 77 (
-8 )ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺠﺪﻭﺍ
ﻟﻠﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ
ﺃﻧﺴﺠﺪ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﻧﺎ ، ﻭﺯﺍﺩﻫﻢ
ﻧﻔﻮﺭﺍ ( ) ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻗﺎﻥ –
ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 60 (.
-9 )ﺇﻻ ﻳﺴﺠﺪﻭﺍ ﻟﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ
ﻳﺨﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺨﺐﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ
ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺨﻔﻮﻥ
ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻨﻮﻥ ( )ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻞ
– ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 25 (.
-10 )ﺇﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺂﻳﺎﺗﻨﺎ
ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺧﺮُّﻭﺍ
ﺳﺠﺪﺍً ﻭﺳﺒﺤﻮﺍ ﻳﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺑﻬﻢ
ﻭﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻜﺒﺮﻭﻥ ( )ﺳﻮﺭﺓ
ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ – ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 15 (
-11 )ﻭﻇﻦَّ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﺃﻧﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻩ ،
ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﺧﺮَّ ﺭﺍﻛﻌﺎً
ﻭﺃﻧﺎﺏ ( ) ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺹ – ﺍﻵﻳﺔ
24 (
-12 )ﻭﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ
ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻻ
ﺗﺴﺠﺪﻭﺍ ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻻ ﻟﻠﻘﻤﺮ
ﻭﺍﺳﺠﺪﻭﺍ ﻟﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺧﻠﻘﻬﻦ
ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﺗﻌﺒﺪﻭﻥ (
) ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﺼﻠﺖ – ﺍﻵﻳﺔ 37 (
-13